Properties of Chlorine Dioxide
There are many small organisms that nest both inside and outside of our bodies. These microorganisms can cause a variety of diseases and compromise the health of many. Therefore, it is important to get rid of them by taking preventive measures as often as possible. The best way to save ourselves from such pathogens is by using effective antiseptics or disinfectants, in order to kill these organisms before they can enter us.
Chlorine dioxide is one such compound that has been used as a disinfectant for centuries. It is more commonly a constituent of bleach and is often used in daily households to disinfect on a regular basis.
Chlorine dioxide has certain unique characteristics that make it an exceptional disinfectant. When this compound is dissolved in water, it becomes a free radical, these free radicals when coming in contact with any surface containing germs, viruses, or bacteria they easily get killed. The efficient working of this compound is what makes it reliable for everyday use.
Disinfecting water
Chlorine dioxide has widely been used in disinfecting water as it acts as a biocidal, thereby killing any organisms present in the water. Moreover, there are also applications of chlorine dioxide being used to treat sewage water and foodstuff. This greatly helps lower down the risk of acquiring organisms that travel through the fecal-oral route especially when present in water.
A solution for coronavirus
With the current pandemic, it has widely been encouraged to disinfect hands, surfaces as well as any object that can potentially be a risk of spreading this virus. One of the best ways to control it is by using a chlorine dioxides mixture to wipe off any strains of the virus that might be present.
The way chlorine dioxide works in the elimination of viruses is by reacting with peptones. This ultimately prevents the formation of proteins, which disrupts the viral machinery completely. Without the presence of amino acids, viruses lose their effect to cause harm. It has been seen that chlorine dioxide is probably the most effective way to eliminate coronaviruses as compared to the use of ozone or chlorine alone.
HIV treatment
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a dangerous condition, that can be transmitted from one person to another. It is very important to find ways to somehow inactivate this virus so that its virulence can be decreased.
According to a study published in 1993, it was seen that the use of chlorine dioxide was helpful in the inactivation of HIV-1 in vitro as well as in blood. It was also observed that it was beneficial to be used on medical supplies that were used on patients of HIV-1.
Medical instruments and surfaces
Chlorine dioxide is one such compound that is very commonly used to disinfect medical instruments, lab surfaces, as well as different types of equipment. The great degree of oxidation that this compound carries makes it perfect to not just kill off any bacteria, or viruses, but it also very effective in acting on algae and yeasts. This makes chlorine dioxide a great tool to disinfect in the medical industry.
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